Reverse Mortgage vs Government Home Equity Access Scheme (HEAS): Pension & Equity Comparison (2026–2027)
Detailed comparison for Australian retirees between commercial reverse mortgages and the Services Australia Home Equity Access Scheme (HEAS), interest rates, Centrelink pension rules, and NNEG protections.
- ✓The Home Equity Access Scheme (HEAS) is a government-backed equity release scheme administered by Services Australia for Age Pension age retirees.
- ✓HEAS interest rates (typically ~3.95% p.a.) are substantially lower than commercial reverse mortgage rates (~7.50% - 8.50% p.a.).
- ✓HEAS allows fort-nightly income top-ups up to 150% of the maximum Age Pension, while commercial reverse mortgages offer larger lump sum drawdowns.
- ✓Both HEAS and commercial reverse mortgages taken out after 18 Sept 2012 include statutory No Negative Equity Guarantee (NNEG) protections.
- ✓Lump sum drawdowns held in bank accounts can affect Centrelink asset and income tests for the Age Pension.
For Australian retirees seeking to unlock home equity to fund retirement, two primary options exist: Commercial Reverse Mortgages offered by non-bank lenders, and the Home Equity Access Scheme (HEAS) offered directly by the Australian Federal Government through Services Australia (Centrelink).
Understanding the differences in interest rates, payout structures, Centrelink Age Pension impacts, and statutory safeguards is vital for senior financial planning.
1. What Is the Home Equity Access Scheme (HEAS)?
The Home Equity Access Scheme (HEAS)—formerly known as the Pension Loans Scheme (PLS)—is a government-backed voluntary equity release program. It allows Australian homeowners who have reached Age Pension age (67+) to receive non-taxable fortnightly payments or lump sum advances by leveraging their Australian real estate.
2. Key Differences: Commercial Reverse Mortgage vs Government HEAS
3. Centrelink Age Pension Asset & Income Test Impact
- •Loan Drawdowns are NOT Taxable Income: Money borrowed from a reverse mortgage or HEAS is capital debt, not assessable income.
- •Bank Balance Asset Testing: If you draw down $100,000 cash and keep it in your savings account, Centrelink counts those funds under the Deeming Rules for the income test and under the Assets Test, which may reduce your pension payment. Spending the cash on home renovations or living expenses removes it from asset testing.
4. Calculate Your Compounding Equity Release
Model compounding interest rates, age limits, property appreciation, and remaining net home equity using Calcivo's Reverse Mortgage Calculator.
Frequently Asked Questions
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